数字孪生赋能下的6G网络资源管控机制

摘要：如何提高资源利用率，高效分配和管理稀缺的无线通信资源，是发展未来移动网络通信技术的关键。数字孪生技术因其具有可以连接物理实体与数字模型的特性广泛应用于各个领域。建立数字孪生网络可以实现物理世界与信息世界交互与融合，利用虚拟模型在物理实体的整个生命周期中进行仿真模拟、辅助优化决策，有助于控制和优化物理实体。对移动通信场景下的数字孪生网络建模方法进行阐释，讨论了面向数字孪生的传统无线资源、新型无线资源管理和人工智能赋能下数字孪生技术在无线资源管理方面的应用。

关键词：数字孪生；6G网络；无线资源管理；人工智能；区块链技术

Abstract: How to improve resource utilization and efficiently allocate and manage scarce radio resources, is the key to developing future mobile network communication technology. Digital twin technology is widely applied in various fields due to its ability to connect physical entities with digital models. By establishing a digital twin network, the physical world and the information world can interact and integrate, and virtual models can be used to simulate and optimize decisions for physical entities. The modeling method of digital twin networks in mobile communication scenarios is introduced. The traditional wireless resources and new wireless resource management under the digital twin technology are discussed. Meanwhile, with the aid of artificial intelligence, the digital twin in radio resource management is elaborated.

Keywords: digital twin; 6G network; radio resource management; artificial intelligence; blockchain technology